Choosing the Right IWB Holster
Material Considerations
The material of your IWB holster greatly influences its comfort, durability, and overall performance. Let’s examine some of the most popular materials.
Kydex: Kydex is a thermoplastic material renowned for its rigidity and resistance to wear. Kydex holsters can be custom-molded to precisely fit a specific firearm model, ensuring excellent retention. The rigid nature of Kydex can also help with re-holstering, allowing the shooter to quickly and safely return the firearm to the holster. However, Kydex isn’t the most naturally comfortable material against the skin, and a poorly designed holster can dig into your body. Additionally, the lack of flexibility can be less forgiving in certain body positions. Kydex is often the most durable option.
Leather: Leather, a time-tested material, offers a more natural feel against the skin. A high-quality leather holster can be extremely comfortable, especially after a break-in period. Leather molds to the shape of your body and the firearm over time, creating a custom fit. Leather also breathes better than some synthetic materials, reducing sweat accumulation. The drawbacks of leather are that it requires maintenance, can absorb moisture, and can stretch or lose its shape over time if not cared for properly. Leather also has a break-in period.
Hybrid (Kydex and Leather): Combining the best of both worlds, hybrid holsters often feature a Kydex shell for firearm retention and a leather backing for comfort against the skin. This design provides the rigidity and precision of Kydex while benefiting from the comfort and breathability of leather. The tradeoff is that hybrid holsters can sometimes be bulkier than other options and may not be as durable as a full Kydex holster in certain areas, like the backing material.
Choose the material that best suits your needs, considering factors like climate, activity level, and personal preference.
Holster Design Elements
Beyond the material, the design of the IWB holster plays a critical role in both comfort and concealment.
Cant/Angle: The cant, or angle, of the holster affects how the firearm sits relative to your body. A forward cant (where the barrel is angled forward) can aid in concealment, especially when drawing from a seated position, and can improve comfort, and accessibility. A straight-drop cant (no angle) is the most vertical and simplest, offering a more straightforward draw for some. The specific cant you choose will come down to what works best for your body type, the position you prefer to carry, and personal preference.
Clip Design: The clip is the mechanism that attaches the holster to your belt. Different clip types, like steel clips, polymer clips, or clips with adjustable cant, have their advantages and disadvantages. Steel clips are known for their durability, while polymer clips may be less likely to damage your belt. The positioning of the clip will influence where the holster sits and how securely it stays in place. Consider the clip’s height, width, and method of attachment. Some clips can also include a ‘claw’ that presses against your belt and/or pants, allowing the grip of the firearm to be pushed closer to the body.
Sweat Guard: A sweat guard is a protective flap of material that extends above the holster body and the firearm. Its primary function is to prevent the firearm from directly contacting your skin, which can be more comfortable and prevent corrosion from sweat. It also helps prevent the firearm from snagging on clothing during the draw.
Ride Height: The ride height determines how high or low the holster sits in your waistband. A lower ride height can improve concealment but might be less comfortable, especially when sitting. A higher ride height can be more comfortable, but it may print more (be more visible through your clothing). Finding the right balance is essential.
Holster Fit and Firearm Compatibility
It’s imperative that the IWB holster you select is compatible with your specific firearm model. A proper fit ensures secure retention and safe handling.
Compatibility: Ensure the holster is designed for your exact make and model of firearm, including any modifications you may have made, such as optics or weapon lights. A mismatch can lead to poor retention and potentially dangerous situations.
Retention: The retention of the holster refers to how securely the firearm is held in place. Good retention prevents the firearm from falling out during movement or physical activity. This is important for safety and peace of mind. Experiment to find a balance between a secure hold and an easy, smooth draw.
Choosing a holster that fits your gun well and provides appropriate retention is crucial for comfort, concealment, and safety.
Consider Your Body and Lifestyle
The right IWB holster is the one that works for *you*.
Body Type: Consider your body shape and size. A holster that works well for a slim individual might not be as comfortable for someone with a larger frame. A thicker belt and a more robust holster design might be needed for heavier guns or those with larger frames.
Activities: Think about your daily activities. If you spend a lot of time sitting, you’ll need a holster that doesn’t dig into your side or back. If you’re active, you’ll need a holster that stays securely in place during movement. Choose a design that accommodates your lifestyle.
Proper Placement and Adjustment
Once you’ve selected the right holster, proper placement and adjustment are essential for comfort and optimal concealment. Experimentation is key.
Carry Position Options
There are several popular IWB carry positions, each with its pros and cons.
3 o’clock/Strong Side: Carried on the dominant side, this position (at the 3 o’clock position when looking at a clock on your waist) offers a natural and accessible draw. This position can be suitable for many body types. Sitting can be a challenge, as the firearm may dig into the back or side.
Appendix Carry: Appendix carry refers to placing the holster in front of your hip around the area of the abdomen. It can offer excellent concealment and fast access, but it requires extra caution during handling due to the firearm’s proximity to the body. It is often easier to conceal than strong side carry.
Behind the Hip: Carried behind the hip around the 4 or 5 o’clock position (for right-handed shooters). This position offers good concealment, but access can be slightly slower compared to other positions.
Experiment with various positions to determine which one best suits your body type, build, and comfort level. Find the perfect spot for you, your gun, and the situation.
The Importance of the Right Belt
The quality of your gun belt cannot be overstated. A sturdy, well-constructed belt is vital for supporting the weight of the firearm and holster and for maintaining stability.
Gun Belt Characteristics: Look for a belt specifically designed for carrying firearms. These belts are typically thicker, stiffer, and made from durable materials like reinforced leather or heavy-duty nylon. The belt should not flex or sag under the weight of the firearm, ensuring proper support and concealment.
Belt Width and Buckle: The belt width must be compatible with the holster clips. Ensure the buckle is not too bulky and doesn’t interfere with your draw. The belt must feel comfortable, but should not move around.
Holster Adjustments
Your holster should be adjusted to fit your body and carry position.
Ride Height Adjustment: Adjust the ride height of the holster to find the optimal balance between concealment and comfort. Lower ride heights can make concealment easier, while higher ride heights can make drawing more convenient.
Cant Angle Adjustment: Adjust the cant, or angle, of the holster to make it easier to draw and more comfortable for you. Experiment with forward and straight-drop cants.
Clip Placement: Pay attention to the placement of the clip on your belt. The clip should securely attach to your belt and be positioned to keep the holster stable and prevent it from shifting during movement.
Proper Gun Placement
The position of your gun relative to your body is a huge factor. The gun should not dig into your flesh. Small adjustments can make a big difference. Make sure the holster is positioned so the firearm is comfortable and does not press against your body uncomfortably, especially when sitting or moving.
Dressing for Comfort and Concealment
The clothing you wear can significantly affect how comfortable and well-concealed your IWB carry setup is.
Clothing Selection
Consider the following clothing factors.
Size and Fit: Choose clothing that is appropriately sized. Baggy or oversized clothing can be helpful for concealment, but avoid clothing that is too loose or restrictive, which may cause discomfort.
Materials: Opt for breathable materials, especially in warm weather. Fabrics like cotton, linen, or moisture-wicking synthetics can help prevent sweat buildup and promote comfort.
Fit Considerations: Your pants should fit loosely enough to accommodate the holster without being excessively tight. Consider going up a size in your pants to account for the added bulk.
Concealment Techniques
Employing smart concealment techniques is crucial for maintaining a low profile and ensuring your concealed carry remains private.
Shirt Tucking: Determine if you can tuck your shirt or not. Whether your shirt is tucked or untucked is dependent on the carry position and clothing worn.
Cover Garment: A cover garment, such as a jacket, vest, or a slightly oversized shirt, can provide an extra layer of concealment. The cover garment should be of a length that fully conceals the firearm and holster.
Maintaining Natural Movement: Practice moving and sitting in your carry setup to ensure you can maintain a natural posture and range of motion without drawing unwanted attention.
Addressing Common Discomfort Issues
It’s common to experience some discomfort when you first start carrying concealed. However, most issues can be resolved with some adjustments and practice.
Pressure Points
Identify any areas where the holster is causing pressure or discomfort. The holster may need some adjustment or a different carry position.
Dealing with Sweat
Dealing with sweat can be a major challenge, especially in hot and humid climates.
Sweat Guards: Sweat guards on the holster can protect the firearm from sweat and reduce skin contact.
Breathable Clothing: Wearing breathable, moisture-wicking clothing can help minimize sweat buildup.
Undershirts: An undershirt can act as a barrier between the holster and your skin, absorbing sweat and improving comfort.
Breaking in a New Holster
Many holsters need a break-in period before they become fully comfortable. Wear your holster regularly to allow it to mold to your body and the firearm.
Adjusting Carry Position Throughout the Day
Consider adjusting your carry position throughout the day based on your activities. You may want to shift the firearm’s position based on what you are doing.
Practice and Training
Regular practice is essential for developing proficiency with your IWB holster and ensuring a comfortable and secure carry experience.
Dry Fire Practice
Dry fire practice, or practicing drawing and re-holstering without live ammunition, is critical for building muscle memory and ensuring a smooth and safe draw.
Drawing Practice
Practice drawing the firearm from your holster, both quickly and deliberately. This builds confidence and ensures that you can access your firearm quickly and safely.
Practice in Different Positions
Practice drawing and re-holstering in various positions, such as standing, sitting, and bending, to ensure you can access your firearm in any situation.
Conclusion
Wearing an IWB holster comfortably involves a blend of careful holster selection, mindful adjustment, and appropriate clothing choices. From choosing the right materials for the holster to adapting your carry position, the pursuit of comfort is a constant process of learning and adjustment. Remember to prioritize safety, and the more comfortable your carry setup, the more likely you will be to carry responsibly and consistently. By following this guide, you are on your way to a more comfortable and concealed carry experience.
Prioritize the right equipment, and then prioritize the right training!
Final Thoughts
Remember that finding the right IWB holster and carry setup is a personal journey. What works perfectly for one person may not be suitable for another. Be prepared to experiment, adjust, and refine your approach until you find the combination that allows you to carry comfortably and confidently. Always prioritize safety and responsible gun ownership.
Remember to always follow local laws and regulations regarding the concealed carry of firearms.
