Unveiling the Heritage of Your Rifle
Identifying Your Springfield Model 87A
Before embarking on any repair or restoration project, the first step is to accurately identify your specific model. The **Springfield Model 87A** itself is a versatile firearm with subtle variations, and identifying your particular configuration is crucial to procuring the right **Springfield Model 87A parts**. This understanding will help you narrow your search and avoid purchasing incompatible components.
Begin by carefully examining the rifle for any markings. Look for stamps, serial numbers, and any other identifying features that can provide clues to the model and manufacturer. Serial numbers are a key identifier, and these numbers, when properly utilized, will allow you to begin your search for the correct **Springfield Model 87A parts**. While Springfield produced a large number of these rifles, variations exist in areas such as the stock material, the feeding system (tube-fed or magazine-fed), and even minor internal design changes.
Resources like online gun forums, specialized websites, and publications dedicated to vintage firearms can be invaluable. These resources often contain extensive information on identifying different models, including photographic examples and detailed descriptions. Consulting with an experienced gunsmith can also provide expert insight. A gunsmith with a deep understanding of vintage firearms will be able to quickly identify your rifle and recommend the appropriate **Springfield Model 87A parts**.
The Essential Components: Understanding the Parts of Your Rifle
The Bolt Assembly
The bolt assembly is a critical component of the **Springfield Model 87A**, housing the firing pin, extractor, and other mechanisms necessary for loading, firing, and extracting spent cartridges. The firing pin strikes the primer of the cartridge, igniting the propellant and initiating the firing sequence. The extractor grabs and removes the spent casing after the shot is fired. Maintenance of these components is critical to the rifle’s performance. Inspect the firing pin for any signs of damage or wear and tear, and ensure the extractor is securely in place and functioning correctly.
Trigger and Sear Assembly
The trigger and sear assembly is responsible for controlling the firing mechanism. The trigger, when pulled, releases the sear, allowing the firing pin to strike the primer. This assembly is often prone to wear, and a malfunctioning trigger can render the rifle unsafe or inoperable. Regular cleaning and lubrication can help maintain the function of the trigger assembly.
Magazine Tube/Magazine
If your **Springfield Model 87A** utilizes a magazine tube, that part’s condition is also important. If the rifle uses a magazine, ensuring that the magazine feeds reliably is essential for proper operation. Inspect the tube for any damage or corrosion and ensure that the spring and follower function properly. The magazine should load and unload cartridges smoothly and without any obstruction.
Stock and Forend
The stock and forend contribute significantly to the aesthetic appeal and handling characteristics of the rifle. Stocks can be made of various materials, including wood or synthetic materials. These components can be susceptible to wear, damage, and cosmetic issues. Inspect the stock and forend for any cracks, splits, or other damage. Repairing or replacing the stock can significantly improve the rifle’s appearance and functionality.
Barrel
The barrel is perhaps the most critical component of any firearm, including your **Springfield Model 87A**. The barrel determines the accuracy and performance of the rifle. Inspect the barrel for any signs of wear, damage, or obstruction. A damaged barrel can negatively impact accuracy and present a safety risk. Regular cleaning can help maintain the condition of the barrel and prolong its life.
Springs
Springs are essential components within the rifle, influencing the function of multiple parts. Recoil springs, trigger springs, and other springs work in conjunction with many moving components. Springs wear out over time, and it’s often wise to replace them on a preventative basis.
Sights
The sights allow the user to accurately aim the rifle. Front and rear sights can vary in their design and construction. Keep your sights clean and properly aligned for optimal shooting performance. Ensure that the sights are not loose or damaged, as this will impact your ability to aim.
Acquiring the Components: Where to Find the Right Parts
Online Retailers
Online retailers offer the greatest convenience and often the widest selection of **Springfield Model 87A parts**. Specialized gun part suppliers, such as Numrich Gun Parts and other reputable vendors, offer a vast catalog of components for a variety of firearms, including the Springfield Model 87A. Searching by part name, part number, or even using keywords such as “**Springfield Model 87A parts** for sale” can help you find the specific components you need.
Gun Shows
Gun shows can also provide excellent opportunities to find **Springfield Model 87A parts**. These shows often attract vendors who specialize in vintage firearms and have a wide selection of parts for sale. Browsing gun shows provides a chance to interact with sellers, inspect parts in person, and potentially find rare or hard-to-find components.
Gunsmiths and Local Gun Shops
Local gun shops and gunsmiths can be valuable resources. They may have a stock of parts or be able to order them for you. Consulting with a gunsmith can also provide expert advice and potentially expedite the repair process.
Used Parts Sources
The internet is your best friend here as well. If you’re looking for less expensive options, or simply want to see everything that’s available, browsing online marketplaces can often turn up the part you’re looking for. Inspect the parts thoroughly to ensure they meet your requirements before buying them.
The Installation Process: Tips for Successful Part Replacement
Safety First
Once you’ve acquired the necessary **Springfield Model 87A parts**, it’s time to begin the installation process. Always prioritize safety before starting any work on your firearm. Discharging a firearm in an uncontrolled environment can cause injury or damage, so before proceeding with any work on your rifle, make sure you’ve unloaded it. This includes removing the magazine (if applicable) and carefully inspecting the chamber to ensure it is empty.
Tools and Techniques
Protect your eyes and use any appropriate safety gear. Some parts may require the use of punches, screwdrivers, and other tools. Select tools that are appropriate for the size and type of part.
Consulting a detailed disassembly/assembly guide, or watching related video tutorials online, can be helpful. These resources often provide step-by-step instructions, along with images or videos demonstrating the proper techniques.
The process for replacing the bolt assembly, for example, typically involves removing the bolt from the receiver, disassembling the bolt, replacing the necessary parts (such as the firing pin or extractor), and then reassembling and reinserting the bolt. When it comes to the trigger assembly, the process might involve removing the trigger group from the receiver, disassembling the trigger, replacing the worn parts, and reassembling.
Important Considerations
Don’t force anything. If a part doesn’t fit easily, don’t try to force it into place. It might mean that you have an incorrect part, or that you need to further troubleshoot the issue.
When dealing with stubborn screws or corroded parts, soaking them in penetrating oil can sometimes help. Using the right sized screwdriver or bit is also critical to prevent damage to the screw heads. A gunsmith can often help with these complicated tasks.
Seeking Professional Help
When in doubt, seek professional help. If you’re not comfortable working on your **Springfield Model 87A**, or if you encounter a problem you can’t resolve, don’t hesitate to consult a qualified gunsmith.
Maintaining Your Classic Firearm: Preserving Your Investment
Regular Care
Maintaining your **Springfield Model 87A** is essential to ensuring its continued functionality and longevity. Regular cleaning and lubrication will help prevent the buildup of residue, corrosion, and wear. Use a gun cleaning solvent to remove residue from the bore, and then apply a thin coat of gun oil to protect the metal parts.
Inspections and Repairs
Periodically inspect your rifle for any signs of wear, damage, or rust. Pay close attention to the bolt, trigger group, and barrel. Address any issues promptly to prevent them from escalating.
Storage
Proper storage is also critical. Store your Springfield Model 87A in a clean, dry place, preferably in a gun safe or secure cabinet. Avoid storing the rifle in a location where it may be exposed to moisture or extreme temperatures.
Ammunition
The choice of ammunition is also important. Consult your rifle’s manual or any available information to determine the appropriate ammunition type. Using the wrong ammunition can damage the rifle or compromise its safety.
By consistently following these maintenance practices, you can ensure that your **Springfield Model 87A** continues to provide years of reliable service and remains a cherished part of your firearms collection.
In Closing: Keeping Your Legacy Alive
The **Springfield Model 87A** is more than just a firearm; it’s a piece of history, a testament to classic design, and a symbol of enduring value. By understanding the importance of the right **Springfield Model 87A parts**, acquiring them through reliable sources, and following the guidelines outlined in this guide, you can confidently restore, maintain, and enjoy your rifle for many years to come. Remember that patience, attention to detail, and a commitment to safety are essential.
Now, it’s time to take action! Delve into the resources linked in this article, research the specific parts you need, and start your project to restore and revitalize your beloved Springfield Model 87A.
